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We Remember, Inc.
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These Facts are the effects alcohol has on you and the people around you.
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The consequences of EXCESSIVE DRINKING extend beyond crashes. Overall, EXCESSIVE DRINKING costs people other than the drinkers $135 billion annually. Of this alcohol-attributable amount, $51 billion is due to other violence and the remainder $60 billion to chronic illness and other alcohol-abuse problems. (Miller et al, 1996a, 1996b)
Alcohol-related fatal injuries accounted for 45 percent of all fatal injury costs; 26 percent of the nonfatal injury costs were alcohol-related. (Milleret al, 1996b)
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Alcohol and Unintentional Injuries
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• Approximately 31.1% of those who die from unintentional, non-traffic injuries in the United States have a blood alcohol concentration of 0.10 g/dL or greater (Smith, 1999).
• Patients treated in an emergency department (ED) for an unintentional injury are 13.5 times more likely to have consumed 5 or more alcohol-containing beverages within 6 hours of their injury compared to age and sex matched community controls (Vinson, 2003).
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Alcohol and Violence
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• In 1997, about 40% of all crimes (violent and non-violent) were committed under the influence of alcohol (Bureau of Justice Statistics, 1998).
• In 1997, 40% of convicted rape and sexual assault offenders said that they were drinking at the time of their crime (Greenfield, 2000).
• Approximately 72% of rapes reported on college campuses occur when victims are so intoxicated they are unable to consent or refuse (Wecshler, 2004).
• Two-thirds of victims of intimate partner violence reported that alcohol was involved in the incident (Bureau of Justice Statistics, 1998).
• Nearly one-half of the cases of child abuse and neglect are associated with parental alcohol or drug abuse (Grant, 2000).
• Approximately 23% of suicide deaths are attributable to alcohol (Smith, 1999).
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Alcohol and Cancer
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• Excessive drinkers are 3 times more likely to develop liver cancer than non- drinkers (English & Holman, 1995).
• Excessive drinkers are 4 times more likely to develop esophageal cancer than non-drinkers (English & Holman, 1995).
• Oral cancers are six times more common in heavy alcohol users than in non- alcohol users (American Cancer Society, 2002).
• Compared to non-drinkers, women who consume an average of 1 alcoholic drink per day increase their risk of breast cancer by approximately 7%. Women who consume an average of 2 to 5 drinks per day increase their risk of developing breast cancer by approximately 50% compared to that of non-drinkers (American Cancer Society, 2002).
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